Container Handling Suggestions
The meaning of a "loaded container" for the purpose of container handling and securing; is a container other than in the empty or tare condition. Containers should be treated as loaded, unless otherwise confirmed. To be able to maintain safety, when securing or handling containers, environmental conditions like for example wind should be taken into consideration. The word loaded is the container's maximum gross weigh rating. In order to guarantee that the centre of gravity is kept as central and low as possible, the load has to be distributed all around the container.
In order to maintain safety, having an equally distributed load is helpful to avoid excessive tilting, and lack of vehicle stability. A cargo that is even helps to avoid unacceptable vehicle axle loading, and unacceptable load concentrations.
The eccentricity of the center of gravity varies, with the load distribution in the container. It is extremely important that the designers of handling machines and containers take this into consideration in the engineering process. Like for example, when 60 percent of the load by mass is distributed in 50 percent of the container length measured from one end of the machinery, the eccentricity corresponds to 5 percent.
Make sure that the container is free to be handled and care has to be taken to make certain it is safely attached to the container, in order to make sure that the equipment used is right for the cargo. Specific attention must be paid to the possibility of the container tilting because of the eccentricity of the center of gravity. When raising any container whose centre of gravity is eccentric or mobile, like for instance a bulk container, a tank container a thermal container with a refrigerating unit or a container with a liquid bulk bag, either clip on or integral, or any container with a hanging cargo, great care has to be taken when lifting these.
There are many methods for utilizing handling containers that could be taken into account. Nevertheless, there has to be an assessment of the machine means by which the container is to be utilized. With regards to worldwide container standards, the methods of operation are foreseen. Safety is paramount in every situation and time should be taken prior to starting in order to make certain overall efficiency is maintained and all situations are handled in the best way possible.